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Sunday, July 3, 2011
Summer Blog # 9: Let Freedom Ring...
I hope you are having or had a wonderful Fourth of July, the day we celebrate freedom, independence, and personal rights. In A Lesson Before Dying, all three of these elements that we take for granted daily aren't part of the characters daily lives. Select one scene that illustrates the need for independence, freedom, or personal rights and explain how this scene reflects the plot, characters and theme of the novel. What is Gaines' purpose here? Did he succeed? How so? (The deadline to post a response to this blog question is midnight, July 6, 2011.)
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The scene where Grant is forced to wait in the kitchen for two hours for Mr. Pichot shows the need for personal rights. This scene shows the need for personal rights because it reveals the racism that Grant stuggles with. This scene reflects the plot because Jefferson probably would have been found guilty if racism was not a huge ordeal during this time. This scene shows how many of the characters have to deal with racism in their lives, and it is important because the theme is influenced heavily by racism.
On page 79, which is the end of the scene before Grant goes to see Jefferson alone for the first time, Grant says that "Professor Antoine told me that if i stay here they would break me down to the [negro] I was supposed to be. But he didn't tell me that my aunt would help them do it." This scene, I believe, represents the personal right of a family supporting a family member in times of hardship. Expressing this thought is Gaines' main purpose and he succeeded in expressing this belief by continuing to say that even Miss Emma did not want Grant to go humiliate himself, but that he was the only one who could do it.
There is a huge lack of personal rights when Grant waits for and talks to Mr. Pichot. He has to wait in the kitchen, standing, for two hours, probably without refreshment. Then, as he talks to Mr. Pichot and his friend, he is forced by the status quo to lower the intelligence of his conversation so he will not appear to be trying to 'one-up' the white men. This scene reveals the racism that is prevelant throughout the novel that Grant is forced to struggle with. Gaines was effective in his purpose with this scene by showing how a respectable black is forced to be less than he is to please 'the man'.
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